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To buy ... or not to buy

01.11.2008
Author: www.themovechannel.com
138
In the brochures of agencies offering to purchase housing abroad, the purchase process seems very simple: just make a phone call – and the house by the sea is already yours. However, when getting acquainted with the details, the buyer often finds that he should have thought about some things – concerning both the financial side of the case and the time frame – in advance. Moreover, an analysis of the global real estate market is often a necessary condition for a successful transaction.
At first glance, it may seem that it is quite easy to make a decision about buying a property. There is a certain amount, there is a job and a stable income, and finally, there is a desire to live in a certain region of a certain country.
If you know exactly what, where, how and on what terms you want and can buy, then you are in luck. It takes months or even years for many people to come to a final decision about buying a home, but even after that, buyers are not quite sure that they are doing the right thing. No less often, people purchase real estate without thinking about the consequences.
If you doubt that buying a house is exactly what you need, it's better to weigh everything again and think about it. If you decide to purchase real estate abroad for the first time, you can get an idea of the scale of the upcoming business by studying various market reviews and expert recommendations on the purchase process. By the time the final contract with the seller is signed, and even after it, the buyer may experience more than one emotional shock, spend a lot of money and spend more than one sleepless night due to stress, which he has never experienced before.

Desires and opportunities
Buying real estate abroad should be treated with full responsibility, since most often a person's life changes not only at the time of the transaction, but also for many years after it. So, if a new owner decides to sell a house bought on a mortgage, he will have to pay a significant fine imposed by many banks in case of premature repayment of a mortgage loan. Often, the owner sells the property shortly after purchase, without analyzing the situation, and discovers that he did not earn anything from the transaction, since the increase in the cost of housing did not exceed the additional costs (for a lawyer, registration of real estate, etc.) when buying. In the worst case, you can even be at a loss.
Without a doubt, there are many compelling and objective financial arguments in favor of buying real estate: housing can be a very profitable investment. However, if you choose the wrong moment to make a deal, you will find that your new home has fallen in price even before you moved into it.
At the same time, almost everything depends on the specific circumstances of the buyer and his plans for the future, so the decision should be made based on the specific situation and honestly answering two questions:
• Why am I buying a house?
• Is this really the best offer available to me?
If after reading this article you see that you are satisfied with the answers, then feel free to start the purchase process.

Spending and acquisitions
When it comes to money, you always face controversial issues. In the case of buying a home abroad, these questions boil down to whether you can foresee all the nuances when planning your own budget and anticipate the market situation in order to conclude the most successful deal.
Not everyone is ready to pay for the purchase immediately in cash. But even if you choose a mortgage, in addition to the down payment, you will have to stock up on several thousand dollars for additional expenses, including tax payments. The buyer should include them in his estimate as soon as he selects the object.
When you rent a house, you do not need to buy furniture and equipment for the house – when buying a house, the situation is different. Spending on the environment is superimposed on monthly mortgage payments: the buyer bears a huge responsibility for the loan taken, since housing – the most valuable and necessary property of the owner – can be alienated from the debtor. Buying a house is preceded by spending on real estate insurance, life insurance (it will protect the creditor's relatives from liability for debt repayment), etc.
When you rent an apartment, most of the responsibility for its maintenance falls on the landlord. Of course, tenants must adhere to certain rules, pay for any damage caused and keep the housing in good condition, but any large-scale work lies with the homeowner, since the insurance does not cover the laying of pipes, wiring, painting and repairs.
Often people are afraid to take out a mortgage loan because of the need to pay a fixed amount every month for a long time. This feeling arises from the fear of the unknown. However, if the property is purchased as an investment object, the investor can get more income from renting it out than it takes to repay the loan. If we are talking about buying a house or apartment as a place of permanent rest, then you do not need to be a genius to understand: renting a house abroad, you almost always spend no less than buying the same object on a mortgage.
All the existing arguments against buying foreign real estate are usually outweighed by one argument for it – capital gains, or an increase in the cost of housing. It is the main charm of buying a home abroad. Real estate can be an excellent investment: for example, for several years in the most actively developing markets, there has been an increase in housing prices comparable to the increase in the value of securities and shares, besides, in the case of buying a home, the risk level is very low. Even a 10% increase in the cost of housing is quite a significant amount, and as a result, long-term capital gains cover the total short–term costs – of course, if you are not overloaded with loan repayments or have not survived disasters, while forgetting about insurance.

General and private
The decision to buy a single house must necessarily be influenced by economic factors related to both the whole country and a specific region. First of all, economic analysis should be performed by those who intend to profit from their foreign ownership.
Each person's actions play a role in shaping the economy, and a potential investor needs to try to understand what his activities will lead to and how the whole mechanism works. To make the best decision where and when to buy a house, you can analyze the events taking place and answer several questions:
• Is it easy for me to sell a house in the future?
• Will the price change when I decide to sell my house?
• Will the market situation change in the near future?
Many factors need to be taken into account, but first of all, the situation on the real estate market and financial macroeconomic indicators. Thus, the weakening of the currency may become the main factor influencing the fact that the country will seek to attract more investment from foreign companies, and this will lead to the creation of additional jobs and prosperity of the region. Another example is that with an oversupply of new buildings, they may not bring the expected profit – and this situation must be foreseen in advance.

The market and its signs
The real estate market of each region is changing in one direction or another, striving for an ideal balance of supply and demand. If you know how the market will change in the future, you can choose the best time to buy. The secret is simple – buy when prices are low and sell when they are high, resulting in maximum income. But it's not easy to catch trends, and some specialists are paid a lot of money to predict market downturns and upturns.
There are several signs that any buyer should pay attention to. If the market is characterized by fast sales, then this means a high level of demand and indicates that prices are likely to rise. If mortgage interest rates rise, this leads to a decrease in demand and restrains price growth. There are many such indicators, but any of the indicators will help predict changes only for the near future. Even if everything suggests that prices on the market will rise, after a few months, it is quite possible that you will find that houses have become even cheaper. Keep an eye on the characteristic indicators of the market, but do not rely on them blindly.
The volume of supply directly affects the overall price level. When a large number of new buildings appear on the market, prices are lowered to stimulate demand. On the contrary, when new housing becomes scarce, prices rise, as sellers can get a better price due to high demand. This can happen both nationwide and in individual regions, districts, and even on specific streets. The emergence of new offers is only one of the factors influencing the demand for housing. It does not act in isolation, but simultaneously with others, such as, for example, the interest rate on mortgage loans.
Interest rate changes are most often used to manage the economy. So, lending rates are raised to reduce demand. Among other things, this means that periods of high interest rates are a good time to buy a home, as prices decrease due to the fact that demand becomes lower. Perhaps, in this case, it is wiser to take out a loan with a floating interest rate than with a fixed one, so as not to make too large payments when bank rates fall in the future. However, if the purchase is made during a period of low rates, and then they rise, the buyer may face financial difficulties.
If there are a lot of offers for the sale of housing on the real estate market, it will not be difficult for you to negotiate a price. But if you want to buy a rare type of housing in a certain area, be prepared to spend money. From time to time, there is a fashion for a particular type of housing or for certain areas where real estate has not been in demand for several years. It's hard to predict. Shouldbe very careful about the currently popular areas or types of housing: they can just as easily go out of fashion as they entered, but you will pay an exorbitantly high price. Although, if you are just going to live in this house or apartment, all this does not play a special role.

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